LUNG CANCER TREATMENT IN CHENNAI

Lung Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Lung Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Blog Article

Lung cancer treatment in Chennai is witnessing significant advancements, providing hope for thousands of patients diagnosed with this life-threatening disease. Lung cancer, one of the most common cancers globally, affects both men and women. The lungs are a pair of spongy, air-filled organs located on either side of the chest that play a vital role in breathing and oxygenating the body. When cells in the lungs begin to mutate and grow uncontrollably, they form tumors, leading to lung cancer.With a team of experienced oncologists and state-of-the-art facilities, the hospital delivers high-quality care with a multidisciplinary approach.

What is Lung Cancer?


There are two primary types:






      • Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) – This is the most common type and includes subtypes such as adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma.







      • Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) – Less common but aggressive, often associated with heavy smoking, and spreads rapidly.




The type and stage of lung cancer play a key role in determining the most suitable treatment plan.



Causes and Risk Factors


Several factors contribute to the development of lung cancer, with smoking being the leading cause. Key risk factors include:






      • Smoking: Accounts for nearly 85% of lung cancer cases due to carcinogenic substances in cigarettes.







      • Secondhand Smoke: Continuous exposure increases risk even among non-smokers.







      • Exposure to Carcinogens: Industrial substances such as asbestos, arsenic, and diesel exhaust.







      • Family History: A genetic predisposition can increase susceptibility.







      • Pre-existing Lung Diseases: Conditions like COPD can elevate risk.




Symptoms of Lung Cancer


Recognizing symptoms early can drastically improve treatment outcomes. Common signs include:






      • Persistent cough that worsens over time







      • Chest pain while breathing deeply or coughing







      • Shortness of breath or wheezing







      • Fatigue and unexplained weight loss







      • Coughing up blood (hemoptysis)




If any of these symptoms persist, immediate medical evaluation is essential to explore lung cancer treatment in Chennai.



Diagnosis of Lung Cancer


Early diagnosis is critical for improving survival rates. VS Hospitals in Chennai utilizes advanced diagnostic tools, including:






      • Chest X-rays and CT Scans: These imaging tests help identify abnormal lung growths or nodules.







      • Biopsy: Tissue samples are collected via bronchoscopy or needle biopsy to confirm malignancy.







      • Molecular Testing: Identifies genetic mutations like EGFR or ALK to determine eligibility for targeted therapy.




Early and precise diagnosis not only confirms cancer but also guides effective treatment planning.



Screening for Lung Cancer


Regular screening can save lives, particularly in high-risk individuals like smokers or those with a family history. Modern screening methods available in Chennai include:






      • Low-dose CT Scan (LDCT): Highly effective in detecting lung cancer at an early stage.







      • Chest X-rays







      • Sputum Cytology: Examines mucus for cancer cells




VS Hospitals offers affordable and reliable screening packages for early lung cancer detection.



Stages of Lung Cancer





      • Stage 0: Cancer is localized in the inner lining of the lungs.







      • Stage I: Tumor is small and confined to the lung.







      • Stage II: Larger tumor with limited lymph node involvement.







      • Stage III: Advanced tumor affecting lymph nodes and nearby structures.







      • Stage IV: Cancer has spread (metastasized) to other organs.




The TNM system—Tumor size, Node involvement, and Metastasis—is widely used for staging.



Treatment Options for Lung Cancer in Chennai


Chennai is home to world-class medical institutions, and VS Hospitals stands out for its patient-centric lung cancer treatment programs. Treatment is determined based on cancer type, stage, and patient health.



1. Surgery


Surgical intervention is often the primary choice for early-stage lung cancer. Common procedures include:






      • Lobectomy – Removal of a lung lobe







      • Pneumonectomy – Complete lung removal







      • Segmentectomy – Removal of a lung segment




Minimally invasive options like Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) and robotic-assisted surgery are available at VS Hospitals, ensuring faster recovery and minimal complications.



2. Radiation Therapy





      • Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)







      • Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)




These methods allow precise targeting of tumors, preserving healthy lung tissue and enhancing treatment outcomes.



3. Chemotherapy


Chemotherapy uses powerful drugs to kill cancer cells and is typically used in:






      • Advanced stages







      • In combination with surgery or radiation




VS Hospitals provides customized chemotherapy plans that reduce side effects and support recovery with additional nutritional and psychological care.



4. Targeted Therapy


This cutting-edge approach targets specific mutations found in cancer cells. Drugs like tyrosine kinase inhibitors are used to block tumor growth with minimal harm to healthy cells. VS Hospitals conducts genetic testing to identify patients suitable for targeted therapy.



5. Immunotherapy


It includes:






      • Checkpoint inhibitors







      • Monoclonal antibodies




This therapy is especially useful in advanced cases and is often combined with other treatments for optimal outcomes.



Lung Cancer Treatment Cost in Chennai


 At VS Hospitals, treatment costs vary depending on:






      • Stage of cancer







      • Type of therapy (surgery, radiation, etc.)







      • Length of hospital stay and post-treatment care




Despite being cost-effective, there’s no compromise on quality. Chennai continues to attract patients both domestically and internationally for its advanced yet economical cancer care.



Prognosis and Survival Rate


The prognosis for lung cancer depends largely on the stage at diagnosis and how promptly treatment begins. Key factors that improve prognosis include:






      • Personalized treatment – Tailored plans for individual genetic profiles







      • Access to expert care – Experienced oncologists and modern facilities like those at VS Hospitals




For example, localized cancers have survival rates up to 56%, while advanced stages show lower rates, underscoring the importance of early screening.



Prevention Tips





      • Quitting smoking







      • Avoiding exposure to secondhand smoke







      • Reducing contact with radon and industrial chemicals







      • Using protective gear in workplaces




Conclusion


Chennai, with its world-class healthcare infrastructure, offers exceptional care options. VS Hospitals leads the way with a patient-first approach, offering advanced diagnostic tools, expert oncologists, and personalized treatment options under one roof.Whether it’s through surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy, early intervention and comprehensive care are key to improving survival and quality of life. If you or a loved one is seeking the best lung cancer treatment in Chennai, VS Hospitals is a trusted name dedicated to your healing journey. for more details:https://vshospitals.com/causes-of-lung-cancer-in-non-smoker/

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